1882 |
[Jigoro Kano
establishes the Kano Juku School the forerunner of the
Kodokan.]
|
1883 |
Birth
of Morihei Ueshiba in Tanabe, Kii Province (Wakayama Prefecture)
on December 14.
|
1901 |
Moves to Tokyo
in September and works in business of relative Koshiro
Inoue. Studies Tenshin Shinyo-ryu Jujutsu under Tokusaburo
Tozawa in Tokyo. Possible brief study of Shinkage-ryu
Sword school.
|
1903 |
Marries Hatsu
Itogawa in Tanabe.
Joins 61st Army Infantry Regiment of Wakayama (late December).
|
1904 |
[Beginning of
Russo-Japanese War.]
|
1905 |
Departure of
his regiment to Manchurian Front.
|
1906 |
Discharged from
Army. Returns to Tanabe.
|
1908 |
Receives Yagyu-ryu
Jujutsu certificate (probably Goto-ha Yagyu Shingan-ryu)
from Masanosuke Tsuboi (or Masakatsu Nakai).
|
1909 |
[Kodokan Judo
Headquarters established.]
|
1910 |
To Hokkaido
to evaluate government sponsored land development project.
Soon returns to Tanabe
|
1911 |
Possible brief
study of judo under Kiyoichi Takagi in Tanabe.
First child, a daughter Matsuko, born.
|
1912 |
Heads group
of settlers from Kii Province who settle in Aza-Shirataki,
Kamiwakibetsu village in Mombetsu County, Hokkaido.
|
1915 |
Meets Sokaku
Takeda of Daito-ryu Jujutsu in Hisada Inn in Engaru with
introduction from Kotaro Yoshida.
Completes first 10-day Daito-ryu seminar (March 5).
|
1916 |
Engaged in intensive
study of Daito-ryu Aikijujutsu.
|
1917 |
First son, Takemori,
born in July.
|
1918 |
Serves as town
councilman in Kamiwakibetsu village from June 1918 to
April 1919.
|
1919 |
Leaves Hokkaido
in December due to father's illness.
Turns land and property over to his teacher, Sokaku Takeda.
|
1920 |
Meets Onisaburo
Deguchi of Omoto religion in Ayabe.
Father, Yoroku, dies in January. Arrives home in Tanabe
shortly after Yoroku's death.
Moves to Ayabe, site of Omoto religion, in Kyoto Prefecture,
with family.
Builds Ueshiba Juku dojo attached to his residence.
Second son, Kuniharu, born in April.
Oldest son, Takemori, dies in August.
Second son, Kuniharu, dies in September.
|
1921 |
[First Omoto
incident occurs.]
|
1922 |
Mother, Yuki,
dies.
Sokaku Takeda visits Ayabe with his family to teach and
stays from c. 28 April to 15 September.
Receives Kyoju Dairi from Takeda qualifying him as certified
Daito-ryu instructor (September).
|
1924 |
Goes to Mongolia
with Onisaburo Deguchi with goal of establishing a utopian
community (February to July).
Captured and held prisoner by Chinese military for plotting
overthrow of existing government and Narrowly escapes
death.
|
1925 |
Gives special
demonstration in Tokyo for high-ranking military officers
and dignitaries.
|
1926 |
[Kenji Tomiki
begins training.]
|
1927 |
Moves to Tokyo
with entire family. Establishes temporary dojo in billiard
room of Count Shimazu's mansion in Shiba, Shirogane in
Sarumachi.
|
1928 |
Moves to Shiba,
Tsunamachi, site of temporary dojo.
|
1929 |
Moves with family
to Shiba, Kuruma-machi, and sets up temporary dojo.
|
1930 |
Moves to Shimo-ochiai
in Mejiro.
Judo founder Jigoro Kano observes demonstration by Ueshiba
in Mejiro dojo and dispatches several Students from Kodokan
including Minoru Mochizuki to study.
|
1931 |
Dedication of
Kobukan dojo in Ushigome, Wakamatsu-cho.
Sokaku Takeda teaches seminar from 20 March to 7 April
at Kobukan dojo. Ueshiba's name appears in Takeda's enrollment
book.
[Rinjiro Shirata enters Kobukan.]
|
1932 |
Budo Sen'yokai
(Society for the Promotion of Martial Arts) is established
with Ueshiba as its first head.
[Gozo Shioda enters Kobukan.]
|
1933 |
Technical manual,
Budo Renshu, is published.
|
1935 |
Making of Asahi
Newspaper film documentary in Osaka with Takuma Hisa.
[Second Omoto Incident occurs.]
|
1937 |
Ueshiba's name
appears along with that of Zenzaburo Akazawa in enrollment
book of Kashima Shinto-ryu school.
|
1938 |
Technical manual,
Budo, containing photographs of Ueshiba's techniques
is published
|
1939 |
Invited to Manchuria
to instruct.
[Koichi Tohei enters Kobukan.]
|
1940 |
Attends martial
arts demonstration in Manchuria commemorating 2600th anniversary
of Japan.
[Kenki Tomiki receives first 8th dan given by Ueshiba.]
[Kisaburo Osawa enters Kobukan.]
|
1941 |
Gives demonstration
arranged by Admiral Isamu Takeshita at Saineikan dojo
on palace grounds before members of imperial family.
Teaches at military police academy.
Invited to instruct in Manchuria for University Martial
Arts Week.
Becomes martial arts advisor for Shimbuden and Kenkoku
University.
|
1942 |
Name "Aikido"
becomes official and is registered with Ministry of Education.
Invited to Manchuria as representative of Japanese martial
arts to attend Manchuria-Japanese Exchange Martial Arts
demonstrations in commemoration of 10th anniversary of
independence of Manchuria (August).
Moves to Iwama, Ibaragi Prefecture.
Kisshomaru Ueshiba becomes Director of Kobukan Dojo.
|
1943 |
First Aiki Shrine
built in Iwama.
|
1945 |
Kobukai Foundation
ceases activity due to post-war ban on martial arts.
Iwama dojo completed.
|
1946 |
[Morihiro Saito
enters Iwama Dojo.]
|
1947 |
[Sadateru Arikawa
enters Aikikai Hombu.]
[Hiroshi Tada enters Aikikai Hombu.]
|
1948 |
Engages in farming,
intensive training, and meditation in Iwama.
Aikikai Hombu Dojo moves to Iwama, office opened in Tokyo.
Kisshomaru becomes head of Aikikai dojo.
|
1949 |
Regular practice
resumes at Tokyo dojo.
|
1951 |
[Minoru Mochizuki
to France to teach judo and aikido.]
|
1952 |
[Koichi Tohei
promoted to 8th dan by Ueshiba.]
|
1953 |
[Koichi Tohei
to Hawaii for initial stay of one year.]
|
1954 |
[Yoshinkan Aikido
Dojo opened in Tsukudo Hachiman.]
|
1955 |
Aikikai Hombu
(headquarters) moved back to Tokyo from Iwama.
Several foreign dignitaries attend a demonstration given
by the founder at the Aikikai Hombu arranged by Andr
Nocquet.
|
1958 |
Appears in U.S.
television documentary Rendez-vous with Adventure.
[Kenji Tomiki establishes the Waseda University Aikido
Club in April.]
|
1960 |
Receives Medal
of Honor with Purple Ribbon from Japanese government.
|
1961 |
Invited to Hawaii
for opening of Honolulu Aikikai (February).
Appears in television documentary made by NHK.
[All-Japan Student Aikido Federation established with
Ueshiba as president.]
|
1963 |
[All-Japan Aikido
Demonstration held for the first time at Hibiya Kokaido
(October).]
|
1964 |
Receives Order
of the Rising Sun, 4th Class, as the founder of aikido.
|
1968 |
[New Hombu Dojo
building dedicated.]
|
1969 |
Gives final demonstration
on 15 January at Kagami Biraki Celebration.
Succumbs to liver cancer on 26 April.
Ashes buried at Kozanji, Tanbe.
Hair preserved at Iwama, Kumano Dojo, Ayabe and Hombu
Dojo.
Made honorary citizen of Tanabe and Iwama.
[Wife, Hatsu, dies in June.]
|